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@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ where decorated ceramic was clearly preferred (see Figs. 3, 5, 8).
![Tila Island, House VI: map and location of textile tools (photographs and drawings E.Yvanez. from A.J. Mills’s excavation diaries, map reproduced from Edwards 1996: 113, fig. 36).](../static/images/yvanez/fig3.jpg "Complete spindle, Ballana, tomb B58. Tila Island, House VI: map and location of textile tools (photographs and drawings E.Yvanez. from A.J. Mills’s excavation diaries, map reproduced from Edwards 1996: 113, fig. 36)") ![Tila Island, House VI: map and location of textile tools (photographs and drawings E.Yvanez. from A.J. Mills’s excavation diaries, map reproduced from Edwards 1996: 113, fig. 36).](../static/images/yvanez/fig3.jpg "Complete spindle, Ballana, tomb B58. Tila Island, House VI: map and location of textile tools (photographs and drawings E.Yvanez. from A.J. Mills’s excavation diaries, map reproduced from Edwards 1996: 113, fig. 36)")
**~~Figure 3. Tila Island, House VI: map and location of textile tools (photographs and drawings E.Yvanez. from A.J. Mills’s excavation diaries, map reproduced from Edwards 1996: 113, fig. 36).~~** **~~Figure 3. Tila Island, House VI: map and location of textile tools (photographs and drawings E.Yvanez. from A.J. Mills’s excavation diaries, map reproduced from Edwards 1996: 113, fig. 36).~~**
![Tila Island, House II: bone points (drawings E. Yvanez from A.J. Mills’s excavation diaries).](../static/images/yvanez/fig5.jpg "Tila Island, House II: bone points (drawings E. Yvanez from A.J. Mills’s excavation diaries) ![Tila Island, House II: bone points (drawings E. Yvanez from A.J. Mills’s excavation diaries).](../static/images/yvanez/fig5.jpg "Tila Island, House II: bone points (drawings E. Yvanez from A.J. Mills’s excavation diaries)")
**~~Figure 5. Tila Island, House II: bone points (drawings E. Yvanez from A.J. Mills’s excavation diaries).~~** **~~Figure 5. Tila Island, House II: bone points (drawings E. Yvanez from A.J. Mills’s excavation diaries).~~**
![Ceramic spindle whorl from Meroe-city with pattern of a sorgho plant, from oven area M260. SNM 604 (photograph E. Yvanez, courtesy of the Sudan National Museum).](../static/images/yvanez/fig8.jpg "Ceramic spindle whorl from Meroe-city with pattern of a sorgho plant, from oven area M260. SNM 604 (photograph E. Yvanez, courtesy of the Sudan National Museum)") ![Ceramic spindle whorl from Meroe-city with pattern of a sorgho plant, from oven area M260. SNM 604 (photograph E. Yvanez, courtesy of the Sudan National Museum).](../static/images/yvanez/fig8.jpg "Ceramic spindle whorl from Meroe-city with pattern of a sorgho plant, from oven area M260. SNM 604 (photograph E. Yvanez, courtesy of the Sudan National Museum)")
@ -545,75 +545,74 @@ craft activities, and the Meroitic domestic and economic landscapes.
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@ -645,15 +644,15 @@ Oxford: Oxbow Books, 2013.
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@ -670,15 +669,14 @@ Spinazzi-Lucchesi, Chiara, and Elsa Yvanez. "Textile Workshops in the
Nile Valley? Questioning the Concepts and Sources." In *The Common Nile Valley? Questioning the Concepts and Sources." In *The Common
Thread. Collected Essays in Honour of Eva Andersson Strand*, edited by Thread. Collected Essays in Honour of Eva Andersson Strand*, edited by
Ulla Mannering, Marie-Louise Nosch, and Anne Ulla Mannering, Marie-Louise Nosch, and Anne
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@ -747,49 +745,49 @@ Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 2019.
[^2]: Baud, "Méroé, un monde urbain"; Wolf and Nowotnick, "The Meroitic [^2]: Baud, "Méroé, un monde urbain"; Wolf and Nowotnick, "The Meroitic
Heartland"; Grzymski, "The city of Meroe." Heartland"; Grzymski, "The city of Meroe."
[^3]: Wolf, Nowotnick, and Edwards, \"Settlement in the Meroitic [^3]: Wolf, Nowotnick, and Edwards, "Settlement in the Meroitic
Kingdom\".  Kingdom." 
[^4]: Rondot, "El-Hassa: un temple à Amon dans l'île de Méroé". [^4]: Rondot, "El-Hassa: un temple à Amon dans l'île de Méroé."
[^5]: Maillot, "The archaeological site of Damboya"; Choimet, "The [^5]: Maillot, "The archaeological site of Damboya"; Choimet, "The
Meroitic settlement at Damboya". Meroitic settlement at Damboya."
[^6]: Wolf and Nowotnick, "Hamadab -- A Meroitic Urban Settlement"; [^6]: Wolf and Nowotnick, "Hamadab -- A Meroitic Urban Settlement";
Nowotnick[,]{.smallcaps} *Ceramic Technology, Production and Use, Nowotnick, *Ceramic Technology, Production and Use*,
passim.* passim.
[^7]: Baud, "The Meroitic royal city of Muweis". Millet, "Mouweis, une [^7]: Baud, "The Meroitic royal city of Muweis"; Millet, "Mouweis, une
ville de l'Empire de Méroé". ville de l'Empire de Méroé."
[^8]: This volume is a perfect incarnation of this renewed interest, as [^8]: This volume is a perfect incarnation of this renewed interest, as
well as ongoing research projects such as the one on metallurgy led well as ongoing research projects such as the one on metallurgy led
by Jane Humphris (UCL Qatar) or G. Choimet's doctoral work, see by Jane Humphris (UCL Qatar) or G. Choimet's doctoral work, see
Choimet, "Habitat et urbanisme méroïtiques en Nubie et au Soudan Choimet, "Habitat et urbanisme méroïtiques en Nubie et au Soudan
central". Reappraisal of archival documentation from the Nubian central." Reappraisal of archival documentation from the Nubian
campaign are also bringing new light on craft activities, notably campaign are also bringing new light on craft activities, notably
textiles (see Mann and van den Bercken, "Shokan. Revival of a textiles (see Mann and van den Bercken, "Shokan. Revival of a
forgotten village". A similar dynamic was also at the root of the forgotten village." A similar dynamic was also at the root of the
Meroe Archival Project, reexamining the excavation archives of Peter Meroe Archival Project, reexamining the excavation archives of Peter
L. Shinnie from his work in settlement areas at Meroe. L. Shinnie from his work in settlement areas at Meroe.
[^9]: For a description of textile implements and activities in a [^9]: For a description of textile implements and activities in a
Meroitic and Postmeroitic context, see for example Adams and Adams, Meroitic and Postmeroitic context, see for example Adams and Adams,
*Qasr Ibrim: The Ballana Phase*, pp. 97-8., Yvanez, "De fil en *Qasr Ibrim: The Ballana Phase*, pp. 97--8., Yvanez, "De fil en
aiguille : aspects de l'artisanat textile méroïtique". aiguille : aspects de l'artisanat textile méroïtique."
[^10]: Yvanez, "Clothing the elite? Patterns of textile production and [^10]: Yvanez, "Clothing the elite? Patterns of textile production and
consumption". consumption."
[^11]: These sources are however well known for textile production in [^11]: These sources are however well known for textile production in
pharaonic Egypt (e.g. Vogelsang-Eastwood, "Textiles") or the Ancient pharaonic Egypt (e.g. Vogelsang-Eastwood, "Textiles") or the Ancient
Near East (Nosch[,]{.smallcaps} Koefoed and Andersson Strand. Near East (Nosch, Koefoed and Andersson Strand.
*Textile Production and consumption in the Ancient Near East*). *Textile Production and consumption in the Ancient Near East*).
[^12]: The aims and methods of recent textile research are usefully [^12]: The aims and methods of recent textile research are usefully
exposed in Andersson Strand *et al*., "Old Textiles -- New exposed in Andersson Strand et al., "Old Textiles -- New
Possibilities" and Harlow and Nosch, "Weaving the Threads: Possibilities" and Harlow and Nosch, "Weaving the Threads:
methodologies in textile and dress research". methodologies in textile and dress research."
[^13]: Kemp and Vogelsand-Eastwood. *The Ancient Textile Industry in [^13]: Kemp and Vogelsand-Eastwood. *The Ancient Textile Industry in
Amarna*. Studies developing a similar scope are however blossoming, Amarna*. Studies developing a similar scope are however blossoming,
@ -811,11 +809,11 @@ Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 2019.
[^15]: Yvanez, "Spinning in Meroitic Sudan". [^15]: Yvanez, "Spinning in Meroitic Sudan".
[^16]: For a description of the warp-weighted loom and its use, see [^16]: For a description of the warp-weighted loom and its use, see
Barber, *Prehistoric Textiles*, pp. 91-113. Barber, *Prehistoric Textiles*, pp. 91--113.
[^17]: [Kemp]{.smallcaps} and Vogelsand-Eastwood. *The Ancient Textile [^17]: [Kemp]{.smallcaps} and Vogelsand-Eastwood. *The Ancient Textile
Industry in Amarna*, pp. 358-73. See also Spinazzi-Lucchesi, *The Industry in Amarna*, pp. 358-73. See also Spinazzi-Lucchesi, *The
Unwound Thread*, pp. 91-3. Unwound Thread*, pp. 91--3.
[^18]: Adams and Adams, *Qasr Ibrim: The Ballaña Phase*, p. 98. [^18]: Adams and Adams, *Qasr Ibrim: The Ballaña Phase*, p. 98.
@ -828,7 +826,7 @@ Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 2019.
conditions of the tools' discovery. conditions of the tools' discovery.
[^21]: Edwards, "Appendix 3. The Meroitic settlement on Tila Island", [^21]: Edwards, "Appendix 3. The Meroitic settlement on Tila Island",
pp. 112-3. pp. 112--3.
[^22]: Edwards, "Appendix 3. The Meroitic settlement on Tila Island", p. [^22]: Edwards, "Appendix 3. The Meroitic settlement on Tila Island", p.
112, fig. 35. 112, fig. 35.
@ -841,10 +839,10 @@ Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 2019.
[^25]: Gender studies have always been an important part of ancient [^25]: Gender studies have always been an important part of ancient
textiles research (see for example "Women's Work", *in* textiles research (see for example "Women's Work", *in*
Barber[,]{.smallcaps} *Prehistoric Textiles*, pp. 283-98.). For a Barber[,]{.smallcaps} *Prehistoric Textiles*, pp. 283--98.). For a
modern scholarly perspective and references, see Harlow and Nosch modern scholarly perspective and references, see Harlow and Nosch
"Weaving the Threads: methodologies in textile and "Weaving the Threads: methodologies in textile and
dress research", pp. 10-1. If the link with the dress research", pp. 10--11. If the link with the
household is clearly established in ancient Sudanese contexts, no household is clearly established in ancient Sudanese contexts, no
data pertaining to gender and a gendered differentiation of labor data pertaining to gender and a gendered differentiation of labor
has come to light. has come to light.
@ -875,11 +873,11 @@ Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 2019.
hypothetical. For a description of excavation techniques and maps, hypothetical. For a description of excavation techniques and maps,
see Shinnie and Bradley, *The Capital of Kush I*. see Shinnie and Bradley, *The Capital of Kush I*.
[^32]: Barber, *Prehistoric Textiles*, pp. 84-6. [^32]: Barber, *Prehistoric Textiles*, pp. 84--6.
[^33]: Picton and Mack, *African Textiles*, p. 31. [^33]: Picton and Mack, *African Textiles*, p. 31.
[^34]: Shinnie and Bradley, *The Capital of Kush I*, pp. 64-5. [^34]: Shinnie and Bradley, *The Capital of Kush I*, pp. 64--5.
[^35]: Even in much better documented contexts, such as Pompeii, [^35]: Even in much better documented contexts, such as Pompeii,
relating traces of crafts to a greater economic organization remains relating traces of crafts to a greater economic organization remains
@ -889,7 +887,7 @@ Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 2019.
Wozniak, "Cotton in ancient Sudan and Nubia." Wozniak, "Cotton in ancient Sudan and Nubia."
[^37]: Adams, "Sacred Textiles"; Adams and Adams, *Qasr Ibrim, The [^37]: Adams, "Sacred Textiles"; Adams and Adams, *Qasr Ibrim, The
Ballana Phase*, pp. 60-1, 129-37. Ballana Phase*, pp. 60--1, 129--37.
[^38]: Spinazzi-Lucchesi and Yvanez, "Textile workshops in the Nile [^38]: Spinazzi-Lucchesi and Yvanez, "Textile workshops in the Nile
valley?". valley?".