diff --git a/customizations/Dotawo/layouts/partials/singlebody.html b/customizations/Dotawo/layouts/partials/singlebody.html
index 57220cd..89ac2a5 100644
--- a/customizations/Dotawo/layouts/partials/singlebody.html
+++ b/customizations/Dotawo/layouts/partials/singlebody.html
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
 </div>
 
 
-{{ with .Page.Params.abstract }}<div class="journal"></div><div class="abstract"><span class="supt">abstract⁄</span>{{ . | markdownify }}</div>{{ end }}
+{{ with .Page.Params.abstract }}<div class="journal"></div><div class="abstract"><span class="supt">abstract⁄</span>{{ . | $.Page.RenderString | htmlUnescape | safeHTML }}</div>{{ end }}
 
 {{- $vld := false -}}{{- range $k, $v := .Page.Params.keywords -}}{{- if eq $k 0 -}}{{- $vld = true -}}<div
                                                                                                   class="keywords"><span class="sup">keywords⁄</span>{{- $v -}}{{- else -}},&nbsp;{{- $v -}}{{- end -}}{{- end -}}{{- with $vld -}}</div>{{- end -}}
diff --git a/layouts/partials/singlebody.html b/layouts/partials/singlebody.html
index 49a5aea..6cad59a 100644
--- a/layouts/partials/singlebody.html
+++ b/layouts/partials/singlebody.html
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
 </div>
 
 
-{{ with .Page.Params.abstract }}<div class="journal"></div><div class="abstract"><span class="supt">abstract⁄</span>{{ . | markdownify }}</div>{{ end }}
+{{ with .Page.Params.abstract }}<div class="journal"></div><div class="abstract"><span class="supt">abstract⁄</span>{{ . | $.Page.RenderString | htmlUnescape | safeHTML }}</div>{{ end }}
 
 {{- $vld := false -}}{{- range $k, $v := .Page.Params.keywords -}}{{- if eq $k 0 -}}{{- $vld = true -}}<div
                                                                                                   class="keywords"><span class="sup">keywords⁄</span>{{- $v -}}{{- else -}},&nbsp;{{- $v -}}{{- end -}}{{- end -}}{{- with $vld -}}</div>{{- end -}}